this post was submitted on 16 Jan 2024
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Politicians constantly talk about stopping the illegal immigrants that are coming from Mexico, but putting a wall has never and will never be a solution since the reason why so many displaced keep coming across the border is mostly to escape the crime, corruption, inequality, and violence of they have to live in their home countries. The worst part is that most of these terrible things is that happen in third world countries are rooted in constant subversion by developed countries, primarily the US. I feel like since we caused this (even if in part) we should help stop it now, even if we didn't publicly admit guilt to save face.

So, how do we do it? Do we straight up invade Mexico and go on a full out war against the cartels like we did against Osama Bin Laden?

If not, why not? And, is there anything that can be done?

I would like to keep things civil. Please, let's keep this respectful as I know this is a tough issue and there is anger on both sides of this issue.

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[–] [email protected] 95 points 11 months ago (3 children)

Legalize all the drugs. Stop providing them a market.

[–] [email protected] 28 points 11 months ago (8 children)

Just a reminder that, while drugs are the cartels' biggest income, it's not the only one. They'll just move onto produce and other goods like avocados and lemons. This was news years ago but I'm not at the computer to link.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 11 months ago (1 children)

For that it would help to properly design and enforce laws against tax evasion, money laundering and criminal financing. But i am afraid the rich around the world would rather have another world war than pay fair taxes and be barred from doing business with murderers.

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[–] [email protected] 16 points 11 months ago (4 children)

Including stuff like fentanyl and tranq and allow anybody to buy it?

[–] [email protected] 44 points 11 months ago (3 children)

Here's the thing - most people aren't actually interested in trying hard drugs. The people who are, will probably obtain them irregardless of legality. Given that, what is the harm in mass legalization? It keeps money out of the cartels and back into the community via taxation; it ensures the drug is pure and safe to consume with no additives; and for the individuals who afterward decide it is not for them, they can get the help that they need without worrying.

[–] [email protected] 36 points 11 months ago (3 children)

Exactly this. When Portugal decriminalized drugs, they saw a decrease in usage-related deaths, drug crimes, and an increase in rehabilitation. Overall, there has been a decline in drug use as a result.

[–] [email protected] 24 points 11 months ago

But you have to put the money into the treatment. Oregon isn’t quite doing that yet, and the lag between legalizing the drugs and actually increasing services has been pretty bad for everyone involved.

Hopefully we get it straightened out in the next year or two.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 11 months ago

Predictable dosing will save lives from overdoses.

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[–] [email protected] 18 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 38 points 11 months ago (5 children)

No. Regulate and offer known recreational drugs pure.

Very few people take fentanyl on its own or intentionally. Even tranq (which I hadn't heard of but just looked up) is primarily harmful because it's often tainted with fentanyl or other potent yet potentially fatal additives. Fentanyl does not need to be legally sold, because there is no real market for it.

Hell, even fucking weed is tainted, primarily with silica-based desccants, in countries where it's still illegal (*cough* UK *cough*).

However if people could get pure, laboratory tested recreational drugs then these issues could disappear overnight. Heroin is bad when you fall deep into addiction, but most heroin users wouldn't get into that state if they could take the drug legally without taboo or victimisation of illicit dealers. 100 years ago opium dens were a thing, and there were some people deep in the poppy - but there were also people just as deep in their alcohol suffering worse. Alcohol is less of a problem today, and back in the 90s there was a study funded by DARE (and subsequently unpublished because they didn't like the results) that determined most heroin users were in fact business men and women earning large salaries with enough income to support their habit with high quality product.

Just like digital piracy is a service problem, drug addiction is a societal mental health problem, and criminalising it only allows the problem to fester to extremes.


Decriminalise possession, keep supply of the most fatally harmful drugs illegal, legitimise and tax known recreational drugs.

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago

No one wants that crap. When I did drugs I wanted pain pills but they kept cracking down, so here we are with worse stuff.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 11 months ago

They would rather the addicts all die from Fentanyl laced bullshit than do that. They make way too much money with it being illegal

[–] [email protected] 75 points 11 months ago (2 children)

Maybe instead of invading the US should stop arming cartels? https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2022/02/stopping-toxic-flow-of-gun-traffic-from-u-s-to-mexico/

Maybe the US and their DEA should stop funding and working with cartels https://world.time.com/2014/01/14/dea-boosted-mexican-drug-cartel/

https://jacobin.com/2023/03/us-mexico-war-on-drugs-garcia-luna-calderon

Maybe the US should stop israel from selling tools like pegasus which are used to hack and attack journalists https://web.archive.org/web/20240116033152/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/18/world/americas/pegasus-spyware-mexico.html

Or maybe the US should stop doing coups across latin america and putting dictators in power (too many to link)

[–] [email protected] 9 points 11 months ago (1 children)

But but but muh free market

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

This is a very simple take that fails to capture any of the nuance or depth that these stories require for context. It's rage bait.

First link: contains the allegation by Mexico that the US is largely responsible for flow of illegal guns across the border. Case dismissed by federal court.

Second link: cited an investigation by a local Mexican newspaper that appears to have deleted the story. No other coverage of this claim except from Business Insider that copy and pasted this article. Each one has broken links to the original newspaper story. My understanding of thr allegations are that the US policy preferred one large cartel instead of numerous medium sized ones, so the DEA backed off Sinaloa to successfully focus on the smaller cartels, and then turned their attention back to Sinaloa.

[–] [email protected] 52 points 11 months ago (15 children)

L E G A L I Z E

Cartels gone overnight. Handle addiction as a medical problem. With legal MDMA, mushrooms, weed and acid, the hard stuff isn't going to be anywhere near as big an issue as it is currently.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 11 months ago (1 children)

This is true to a certain degree, but the cartel's way out of the bag on this one. They don't just produce/traffic substances, they're firmly entrenched and armed to the teeth. They are not going anywhere, even if you take one of their major cash cows away - they'd just pivot to something else.

Now, getting MDMA and psychedelics into a therapy setting is something I hope happens very soon, ideally long before anything is fully legalized as I imagine that will be a long time.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 11 months ago (10 children)

I know some people in that industry though in Europe. Legalisation is like game over for them. They move on to other countries.

Seriously what do you imagine they will pivot to that will have even a fraction of the income?

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[–] [email protected] 51 points 11 months ago (2 children)
[–] [email protected] 11 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Honestly, we shouldn't consume drugs at all, but to each their one I always say.

However, I completely agree that the ATF should change their policy and prohibit ALL gun sales without a US identification and simple background check at least.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 11 months ago (2 children)

You're gonna have a hard time defining "drug" in a way that all people agree with.

Presumably you don't mean prescription medications, though of course many of them are abused. Does caffeine count? Coffee is linked to many measurable health benefits. What about alcohol? No health benefit and a clear risk of abuse, but there's also thousands of years of social history, and I think plenty of people would say that, at least sometimes, the benefits of a great night out with friends or meeting new people and developing new relationships is more than worth the cost.

Then you have things like hallucinogens, which generally have only minor health concerns and were mostly criminalized for political reasons. Marijuana is literally a plant, and while the health profile is mixed, at least for some people, it's without a doubt a net positive. In comparison, and especially relevant to Mexico, there's heroin, which is incredibly addictive and dangerous while also funneling tons of money into the cartels.

I'm not trying to be pedantic here, but more to make the case that any kind of policy or position on "drugs" as a whole is way too widely scoped. There are too many different substances with drastically different social and medical costs and benefits. Probably no one should ever consume heroin or meth. People with a risk of schizophrenia should absolutely not touch LSD, but people with PTSD may genuinely benefit from MDMA. Alcoholics should never touch alcohol, but your average person having a few drinks on a Friday night out with some friends probably isn't making a bad decision.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (3 children)

As an aside, and having nothing to do with your thoughts or arguments, I'd like to take a moment to communicate that the common talking points of "it's a plant" and "it's natural" regarding marijuana should come with massive asterisks, for a variety of reasons. Not least of which is that cocaine and heroin come from plants too. And that there are synthetic THC-related products which aren't generally distinguished from the actual plant products in such discussions. There are also highly concentrated THC products, such as oils, which are pretty inarguably incomparable to using the plant as it occurs in nature.

So, we can nitpick about maybe banning concentrates and delta-8 and whatnot and maybe only legalize the plant in it's natural form, right? Well, that brings us to another point: modern marijuana strains have been bred to have a THC content dozens of times higher than what occurs in nature, as well as a dramatically lower relative ratio of CBD (CBD counteracts some of the bad of the THC, by my limited understanding, but that's outside the scope of this discussion), so calling it "natural" now is more than a bit misleading. It IS a plant, but so are poppies (from which we derive opium/heroin), coca (doesn't even need processing to get the cocaine), and belladonna (deadly nightshade, from which we derive digoxin), and, well, nobody here is arguing that those are safe to consume on the basis of their being or deriving from plants.

Thank you for coming to my TED talk.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 11 months ago

Stop taking drugs?

Smart, effective gun control in the US?

So, we theoretically could stop cartels, but never, ever will.

[–] [email protected] 42 points 11 months ago

Decriminalize the use of currently illegal drugs, and increase penalties for the dealing of illegal drugs. Then increase funding for the medical treatment of addiction. And homelessness. And food insecurity. Too bad none of that will ever happen, since our stupid government prefers to solve all of its problems with cruise missiles.

[–] [email protected] 23 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 15 points 11 months ago

Demand will never wane. It is human nature. It's like yelling really loud "stop being hungry humans!" (well kinda, hunger is not a good analogy but the opinion is that drugs are a fundamental flaw with our human design. Just asking to stop does not work. Also, jailing those who do doesn't help any either.

The attack has to be financial. Outsell them. Legalize, tax and monitor. Make it a health concern not a law breaking issue. If it is no longer profitable to export, cartels will hurt and weaken and that is how this very powerful organizations are taken down. Take their money away.

[–] [email protected] 19 points 11 months ago

I remember Mexico pleading for US to legalize marijuana. Mexico did but cartels still had the massive American market.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 11 months ago

Cartels don't care about drugs, they care about making money.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 11 months ago

The obvious answer: Start producing locally

So, how do we do it? Do we straight up invade Mexico and go on a full out war against the cartels like we did against Osama Bin Laden?

That sure went well, huh? Afghanistan sure is a better place now! Oh, wait...

[–] [email protected] 11 points 11 months ago

Universal healthcare in the US if breaking bad is right.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 11 months ago (1 children)

From what I understand, the US is actively investing in the Mexican economy right now in order to both shift our manufacturing reliability away from China and also to provide economic stability in Mexico to shift power away from the cartels. Please take this with a grain of salt as I do not remember where I read this and cannot provide a source. But from what I recall, the long term plan is to setup manufacturing in Mexico for the above reasons with the bonus of reducing shipping costs, time, and shipment vulnerability. I really hope it works, because if you think about it, it just makes sense all around. If we make Mexico our biggest trade partner, we both benefit in big ways. And the more options people have in Mexico for jobs, the less they have to rely on the cartel.

Aside from that, I used to agree that legalizing drugs would take the market away from the cartels, but then you have to remember that the cartels have since diversified. So stop eating Haas avocados??? I don't know, I'm just a graphic designer ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

[–] [email protected] 4 points 11 months ago (2 children)

That's exactly true, I can only imagine it isn't widely published because the GOP would rather rant and rave about TEH IMMAGRINTS!! and take any opportunity to say the government isn't making things better. Meanwhile, a Republican President (you know which one) would rather sell even more production to China with no checks whatsover in exchange for a very cheap bribe.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 11 months ago (1 children)

"do we straight up invade.. like we did...." Do you know the mess that actually comes from there? And How much it had enforced extremist behaviour in other countries.

"What US needs to do?" Start by taking care of your own issues like guns, they will inevitably end up in dark market serving cartels and others, it would also stop massive killing happening in your own country at the same time... Priorities to education and healthcare, Stop invading countries (can't remember last US invasion which was actually useful...), start supporting smart guys instead of bad/extremist guys so they don't get more powerful (exemple: Masoud instead of Bin Laden in Afghanistan against Russia).

[–] [email protected] 5 points 11 months ago

Had to scroll way to long to find this. Funny to see how Americans think imperialism is a solution.

« Best way to help Mexico ?» stop capitalism and switch to a social system.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (3 children)

While it's true that the U.S. is the most convenient market for Mexican cartels, it's worth knowing that it's far from the only one. Mexican drug cartels have major connections to markets across the globe. and that Mexico specifically is the de facto administrator of drug trade in the western world. For example, a drug bust in India found fentanyl that had been purchased in Mexico from China. . That's not the sort of arrangement that the US can ever hope to do away with through domestic legislation without undermining the autonomy of dozens of states around the globe.

While removing the cartels' access to the American market via decriminalization would certainly take away a lot of funds, let's not act like black market operations don't exist in legal markets anyway.

In this hypothetical situation where the US is responsible for Mexico's drug cartel problem (which I disagree with), I don't think the road to success ends at the US legalizing drugs.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 11 months ago

The US is the key source from war on drugs legislation and still a major fighter against efforts to decriminalize and legalize drugs. If it would change its attitude, it would open up political space for other countries that typically follow suit to the US. Also it would serve as evidence that legalisation with good regulation is better than criminalisation.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 11 months ago

This is true, another example is Ecuador who is fighting an incredible surge in gang violence because the Mexican cartels are now operating in the south American country.

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago

Legalize drugs, stop the war on drugs from Nixon era. It should be treated as a health problem, not a criminal one, and once they're at least decriminalized the cartel's profits would PLUMMET.

Ofc USA has probably the strongest propaganda system and has incentive for the cartels to continue existing, so I don't see that happening unless some change that's major and unexpected happens.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago (2 children)

There are definitely some good ideas in this thread, I would like to know, however, where I can go to escape the crime, violence, inequality, and corruption in the United States?

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago

The US could stop buying the drugs or stop supplying the weapons. The CIA was heavily involved in the creation of the cartely so the US should stay the fuck out of it. Whenever you try to fix stuff you make it worse. Mostly because you only act like you try to fix it while at the same time looking how to profit from it.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 11 months ago (4 children)

I would also add "Repeal Section 1" to this list. Let Philip Morris, Phizer, and their ilk deal with the problem. The cartels think they have power, they have no idea.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Never heard of this, do you have more information on this section 1?

I'm going to search it up myself, but if you have a good source, please share a link.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 11 months ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 4 points 11 months ago (3 children)

Legalize and regulate the drug trade and prostitution. Would overnight make those activities significantly less harmful and you would be able to put all that blank check DEA money into treatments and going after child traffickers which is the only market that shouldnt be regulated or exist. Wow. Problem fucking solved. Let them keep their avocadoes and shit. Boom, we just solved billions of dollars worth of problems and can actually use these things to better society for ourselves and the people that the cartel terrorize with this shit. Almost like, they dont want the problem to be solved.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 11 months ago

The majority of illegal immigration into the US has nothing to do with walking across borders anywhere. It’s people overstaying their visas, and they got to the US on a plane. The whole Republican thing about immigrants marching across the borders is one of the most fantastical stories they’ve made up to make democrats look bad.

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