this post was submitted on 17 Jun 2024
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Privacy

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[–] [email protected] 211 points 5 months ago (4 children)

Just sitting here waiting on the peeps who know more about stuff to chime in on this, cause it sounds awesome. But I've been burned before so I'm hesitant

[–] [email protected] 201 points 5 months ago (5 children)

Seems solid.

It doesn't change a ton, but the point was basically them putting their money where their mouth is and saying "now we can't sell out like everything else."

If you liked them before, this is great. It means google or whoever literally can't buy them out, it's not about the money. If you were iffy already because they're not FOSS or whatever other reason, this doesn't change that, either, for better or worse

[–] [email protected] 14 points 5 months ago (2 children)

What is this buying out talked about something not escapable if not some legal reorganization is made? It has been being talked about other companies, too, and it sounds like if you have a form of a company, you can't legally refuse monetary offers from someone to buy your company.

Is there such a legal mechanism that forces an owner to sell out if an offer is made, or is this more about proofing a company against CEO/shareholder personal sell out decision?

[–] [email protected] 79 points 5 months ago (4 children)

A company with a public offering basically cannot refuse a large enough buyout because with a public offering comes a financial responsibility to the shareholders. Public stock is a contract saying give me money and I'll do my best to make you money back, and it's very legally binding.

You can avoid this by never going public, but that also means you basically don't get big investors for expanding what you can offer. A public offering involves losing some of your rights as owner for cash.

When the legal goal becomes "money above all else", it is hard to justify NOT selling all the data and violating the trust of your customers for money, customer loyalty has to be monetizable and also worth more.

Proton has given a majority share to a nonprofit with a legal requirement to uphold the current values, not make money. This means that the remaining ownership can be sold to whoever, the only way anything gets done is if this foundation agrees. It prevents everything associated with a legal financial responsibility to make money, but still allows the business to do business things and make money, which seems to be proton's founder's belief, that the software should be sold to be sustainable.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 5 months ago (1 children)

Thanks for the detailed explanation about publicly traded companies, but what I wonder is the privately owned ones being forced to sell out, if there is such a thing.

For example, lets say Proton is owned by a few shareholders or just one, and it is not openly traded unless the shareholders make personal agreements to sell out or anything like that. If Google came with a truckload of cash and told these shareholders to sell their shares to Google, can they simply refuse the offer no matter how big is the pile of cash or the benefits of the offer, or do they have to find a legal reason to keep their shares? I mean, even the question sounds stupid and the answer should be "yeah you can just keep your share and run the company however you like, as long as you don't go public listing", but with all the concerns about the buyouts talked all around this last few years, the premise looks like it is hard to hold out.

[–] [email protected] 24 points 5 months ago (1 children)

There are different types. The "financial duty" of corporations is generally overblown, however that is more or less what happened with Twitter. Elon made such a dumb offer that they had to put it to their shareholders. There's some mechanism where shareholders can vote as a whole to sell, and if the vote passes then you don't get a choice.

But generally corporations absolutely aren't required to do whatever makes the most money. They're allowed to put other values above pure profit, as long as they can justify it being in the shareholders' interests. The shareholders may disagree and vote them out because of it, but as long as it was plausible, it's legal. For instance, I believe the board of an Oil company could decide to shut down their wells and fully pivot to renewables, and I don't think the courts would hold them accountable. Preventing climate change is easily arguable as in the shareholders' interest, even at the cost of significant money. However that board would likely quickly be voted out. (And it's unlikely they would have gotten there if they didn't love oil money.)

If you own 51% of shares, public or not, you can't be forced to sell afaik. And if you're private, you'd have to do some pretty big illegal defamation or something to be forced to sell your property. Or you could die and your descendents could decide to sell.

One issue is that we've set up our tax system to encourage cashing out asap. For the most part in the US, you're going to be taxed at 37% whether you sell now or whether you have the company pay you out for the next twenty years. So why not get out while the gettin' is good? In the past, with a 90% top marginal rate at a higher income, it was often better to keep your money in the company and in the reputation, and just have it pay you out at a medium tax bracket for the next fifty years. All you really need to do as your job is make sure the company stays stable anyway. You can do that while spending four days on the golf course.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 5 months ago

I think a publicly traded company works that way as they have a fiduciary duty to the shareholders to make money, but the non-profit (controlling) part of proton has no such duty as their primary directive is their mission. They said I’m mostly talking out of my ass so I certainly could be wrong

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[–] [email protected] 45 points 5 months ago (2 children)

Seems legit. Going towards a better business model. Don’t know if anything stops them going from non-profit to profit as OpenAI did buy at least their movinf the other way now with intent towards the opposite.

I’ll keep using their service at least.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago) (1 children)

Don’t know if anything stops them going from non-profit to profit as OpenAI

Don't know about other countries but that's illegal in the US and not what happened.

Much like Mozilla and RPi, they have a for-profit and a non-profit arm.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 5 months ago

Which is the same structure that Proton is moving to.

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[–] [email protected] 11 points 5 months ago (5 children)

Seems like all that will change is the fact that all profits made will be reinvested in the company, im not an expert though, so i may be wrong

[–] [email protected] 22 points 5 months ago

Well that's cool:). Remove the profit motive/surplus goes a long way to slow down evil.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 5 months ago

Proton will still be a for-profit company that will be majority-controlled by a non-profit. The non-profit will not own all of the business either, so there will still be profits going to shareholders.

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 5 months ago

Fair honestly, I'm more or less in the same boat 😅

[–] [email protected] 156 points 5 months ago (1 children)

In this world of enshittification and organizations becoming more and more aggressive, it's so nice and refreshing to see proton doing the opposite and moving to a better model :)

[–] [email protected] 16 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago)

I think proton was never going to function as a profit-first business. Too many enshittified rival businesses. Kinda the natural outcome.

[–] [email protected] 100 points 5 months ago (1 children)

Proton and Mullvad leading the way

[–] [email protected] 24 points 5 months ago (1 children)

Except Mullvad VPN is better for privacy.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago) (2 children)

Can you explain how or why is the Mullvad VPN better for privacy than Proton's?

[–] [email protected] 47 points 5 months ago

Mullvad is proven. Not that proton is not, but there were a few controversies about their operations.

Mullvad is accepting payments with actual private crypto currencies. Mullvad had authorities visit their operations site, demanding data and left empty handed as they did not have anything to offer. The same cannot be said for proton. I personally like that they do not offer free services and that they are advocating for privacy through ads and foss projects like the mullvad browser.

Proton is only publishing on f-droid, their vpn and recently their pass application. They have yet to provide notification services for de-googled devices after years of community demands. They have opt out telemetry.(except the proton pass through f-droid.) while mullvad does not, correct me if I am wrong on this.

Since you asked about the VPN, everything mullvad is running is on ram so nothing is saved. (I think this is only for their owned servers though not all of them.)

That being said, I use the proton suite as there is no other alternative right now and the casual user in me is satisfied. :)

[–] [email protected] 21 points 5 months ago (1 children)

Proton requires an account, which gives them some of your info, while Mullvad does not, giving you an anonymous account number instead.

If Proton really doesn't log VPN traffic, then it doesn't really matter. But since Mullvad does not have that same personal info, they would be unable to provide law enforcement or 3rd party data brokers any hard data aside from your IP if they wanted to.

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[–] [email protected] 80 points 5 months ago (3 children)

This makes me want to upgrade my plan.

[–] [email protected] 40 points 5 months ago (4 children)

I’ve got the unlimited plan and it’s well worth the money. Simplelogin integration is great.

[–] [email protected] 23 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago) (2 children)

I wish the forwarding with email aliases would function a bit differently. Right now the alias is set as the recipient in the email and I wish you could set the recipient email to whatever email you want (like one of the additional emails you can set in Proton Mail) because the way it is now it makes my general filters useless and I would have to add even more filters.

Edit: I created a suggestions on their feedback site here: https://protonmail.uservoice.com/forums/953584-proton-pass/suggestions/48496442-show-use-forwards-to-email-as-recipient-in-forwa if anyone cares to vote for it.

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 5 months ago

I upgraded mine but haven't talked to the wife about including her yet because the family plan is for up to 6 so it'd be cheaper to just buy two individual subscriptions, she doesn't really care enough to justify that much extra cost. Hopefully Proton adds another plan or two for groups!

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[–] [email protected] 62 points 5 months ago (1 children)

Support the apps that protect you. I recommend Signal and Proton VPN.

[–] [email protected] 39 points 5 months ago (4 children)
[–] [email protected] 17 points 5 months ago (1 children)

At my school, mullvad is one of the only VPNs that work since basically every port is blocked except ports 80 and 443 using TCP. Mullvad can use wireguard over TCP on 443, which is very useful.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 5 months ago

My use case as well!

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[–] [email protected] 46 points 5 months ago

The opposite of the OpenAI.

[–] [email protected] 43 points 5 months ago

Honestly, a very impressive move. Makes me way more confident in the trajectory of the company and I'm happy to have been a visionary user for multiple years.

I wonder, though, just how much of Proton A.G. does the foundation now own? They say it's the largest shareholder, but they didn't say "majority shareholder".

[–] [email protected] 30 points 5 months ago

Man, I wish I could afford their rates. They're just a little bit higher than I can justify compared to other options for a given service.

[–] [email protected] 26 points 5 months ago (3 children)

It is a nice PR but for me I am not impressed. Rolex is also a non profit organization in Switzerland and and mostly help hiding there finance.

Correct me if I am wrong but all I see is words and promises. I would trust them if they release the yearly finance transparently.

For now the only act I can judge them on is their collaboration with police to give ecologist activists IP.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 5 months ago (2 children)

Can you elaborate on that? They turned over an ecologist activists IP?

[–] [email protected] 11 points 5 months ago (2 children)
[–] [email protected] 22 points 5 months ago (4 children)

Just because it's still in my clipboard from another post:

https://proton.me/blog/climate-activist-arrest

Long story short, they got ordered to do so by a court, which is legally binding and they won't go to jail for you.

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[–] [email protected] 23 points 5 months ago (2 children)

Non-profit and all this stuff is nice, but where is the dark secret?

[–] [email protected] 13 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago) (10 children)

No dark secret, Proton products are OpenSource, made by cientifics of the CERN in Swiss. They make its incommings with the premium products, serving the free ones without ads and trackings or loggings.

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[–] [email protected] 23 points 5 months ago

I was this close to upgrade to the paid plan, and this is the final push I needed

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