this post was submitted on 08 Feb 2024
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[–] [email protected] 85 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Took me 2 hours to find out why the final output of a neural network was a bunch of NaN. This is always very annoying but I can't really complain, it make sense. Just sucks.

[–] [email protected] 44 points 9 months ago

I hope it was garlic NaN at least.

[–] [email protected] 16 points 9 months ago (2 children)

I guess you can always just add an assert not data.isna().any() in strategic locations

[–] [email protected] 31 points 9 months ago (4 children)

That could be a nice way. Sadly it was in a C++ code base (using tensorflow). Therefore no such nice things (would be slow too). I skill-issued myself thinking a struct would be 0 -initialized but MyStruct input; would not while MyStruct input {}; will (that was the fix). Long story.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 9 months ago

I too have forgotten to memset my structs in c++ tensorflow after prototyping in python.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

If you use the GNU libc the feenableexcept function, which you can use to enable certain floating point exceptions, could be useful to catch unexpected/unwanted NaNs

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago

Oof. C++ really is a harsh mistress.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 9 months ago

Oof. This makes me appreciate the abstractions in Go. It's a small thing but initializing structs with zero values by default is nice.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

If (var.nan){var = 0} my beloved.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago

It also depends on the context

[–] [email protected] 32 points 9 months ago

this is just like in regular math too. not being a number is just so fun that nobody wants to go back to being a number once they get a taste of it

[–] [email protected] 8 points 9 months ago

Fucking over-dramatic divisions by 0, sigh.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Also applies to nulls in SQL queries.

It's not fun tracing where nulls are coming from when dealing with a 1500 line data warehouse pipeline query that aggregates 20 different tables.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 9 months ago

Thanks. This is great

[–] [email protected] 7 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

The funniest thing about NaNs is that they're actually coded so you can see what caused it if you look at the binary. Only problem is; due to the nature of NaNs, that code is almost always going to resolve to "tried to perform arithmetic on a NaN"

There are also coded NaNs which are defined and sometimes useful, such as +/-INF, MAX, MIN (epsilon), and Imaginary

[–] [email protected] 6 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

"Bounds checking, mobof--ker! Do you speak it?"

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

Consider IEEE754 arithmetic as monadic, simple!

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

NaN is such a fun floating point virus. Some really wonky gameplay after we hit NaN in a few spots.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

As I was coding in C++ my own Engine with OpenGL. I forgot something to do. Maybe forgot to assign a pointer or forgot to pass a variable. At the end I had copied a NaN value to a vertieces of my Model as the Model should be a wrapper for Data I wanted to read and visualize.

Printing the entire Model into the terminal confused me why everything is NaN suddenly when it started nicely.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

Nanananana! Batman!

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 11 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

NaN stands for Not a Number. to simplify very briefly (and not accurate at all), when defining a standard for representing fractional values using binary digits in computers they systematically assigned natural numbers in a range of values to some fractional numbers. some of the possible natural numbers for reasons not worth talking about were unused, so they were designated as NaNs, and the value of the NaN itself is supposed to tell you what went wrong in your calculations to get a NaN. obviously if you use a NaN in an arithmetic operation the result is also Not a Number and that's what the meme is referring to.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

i think the real explanation is simpler and more understandable.

NaN is what you get when you do something illegal like dividing by zero. There is no answer, but the operation has to result in something. So it gives you NaN, because the result is literally not a number

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago

This gave me some real Agent Smith vibes