this post was submitted on 10 Dec 2023
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[–] [email protected] 223 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Well, that's not how terms of service work. You can still sue

[–] [email protected] 57 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Previous rulings such as Rubber v Glue and Face v Hand make this look like a really strong strategy

[–] [email protected] 41 points 1 year ago (3 children)

IANAL, but I think they should be in a far weaker position with their whole "if you don't object within 30 days we will consider you to have accepted". They can't really argue that no positive action from the other party is construed as acceptance of a new contract. If there was continued use of the service that would be different, but no action cannot reasonably be construed as acceptance.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago

I think you're going to be very surprised by how quickly they win any trial when they first impress upon the court, "I know you are, but what am I?" Of course, the judge will primarily be swayed by the moment when they call a customer to the witness stand and then mutter, "guiltypersonsayswhat"

You'd be forgiven for thinking that no judge would rule in favor of a company who, post-damages, tries to build a loophole that ties the hands of users who likely will no longer trust the platform enough to log on. But this is the legal version of a bully giving a triple-w (wet willy and a wedgie) to someone who's ignoring them and judges think that kind of behavior is super cool. That's why if you ever ask a judge "what's that on your robe?" as then flick their nose when they look down, they'll simply laugh and you'll be friends forever.

IANAL, but everything I said feels really accurate. ᕕ( ᐛ )ᕗ

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

I like anal too

[–] [email protected] -2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

That's exactly how it works, as long as they notify everybody and set a drop dead date on it, usage beyond that point constitutes acceptance. No different than every other passive TOS on the planet.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

Which is to say, entirely unenforceable. TOS don't hold up in court, but it requires time and money to get to court.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

That's exactly what they're trying to do, the point I'm making is it won't hold up to any scrutiny. You need at least some sort of positive action from the other party to construe agreeing to new terms. Contracts are always two way agreements, in spite of how many consumer facing businesses would like you to believe they dictate the terms.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Desperate strategy they're hoping will fool some of the people some of the time.

Trusting complete strangers with highly personal information is never a good idea. Even if they promise to take good care of it, before or after they've already got your money.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Not sure about other states, but in my state you can agree to mandatory arbitration for past incidents as long as they don't do reeeeeally egregious behavior like, eg, slipping a notice into your normal bills and having you "agree" by not objecting within X days.

[–] [email protected] 64 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Poor reporting, as ever. As people have pointed out, you cannot disclaim away the Law. No one can.

If you did a bungee jump, and you sign any kind of waiver, it might protect the company if your glasses fall off and smash. It will not protect them if the rope snaps and break your head.

[–] [email protected] 40 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Lawyer here: this isn’t necessarily correct and in America it’s state dependent. There are absolutely parts of the law you can waive, including negligence of a party which is likely your bungee jumping scenario with the rope snapping.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Are T&Cs retroactive? I would think any new T&Cs could only apply from that point forward, not that they could retroactively absolve themselves of liability or how you could pursue it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

IANAL and I don't claim to fully understand the case, but it looks to me like the reason they might be able to get away with it is that they're not trying to change anyone's rights or obligations; they are "merely" changing the mechanism by which disputes are to be resolved. It is of course a pure coincidence that the new mechanism makes it a lot harder to find 23andMe liable for any infractions.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I lean the other way.

I think it would be a pretty solid case to argue that the change to the TOS, considering the timing and combined with the breach, would be outrageously unreasonable enough to invalidate the “meeting of the minds” requirement.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Like all good lawyer answers: maybe. I don’t know enough about the specific amended terms or their data breach. Courts sometimes enforce adhesion contacts and sometimes don’t. But retroactive in and of itself isn’t illegal; for example, if you could edit NOT retroactively settle a dispute, you’d have no settlement agreements.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

But settling a dispute requires compensation for the party that was damaged. That's what a settlement is.

You can't say "If you don't do A, B, and C you can't sue me! Nah nah nah!" Without compensation courts are not going to believe that anyone knowingly agreed to the settlement.

Now if they gave everyone like $5 and said "Sign here where it says you can't sue," that would be different.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

You’re referring to the contract concept of “consideration” which sometimes is the same as compensation but can also do doing/ not doing an action. Sometimes consideration isn’t required either, particularly if the original contract had adequate consideration and says future amendments don’t have to have it. (Depends a lot on which state). That may or may not matter here. It really depends on the specific terms at dispute and you can’t just assume it fixes this issue.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

Ain’t America just grand

[–] [email protected] -1 points 1 year ago

Well, I yield to your experience and training , !

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago (1 children)

My understanding is that when signing a liability waiver, first the acknowledgement of risk happens, and then the release of liability. State by state it can be a little bit different for releasing liability, depending on the interpretation. I looked up where I live, and that liability waiver isn't upheld if one can prove damages (possibly death, in which case someone has to sue upon my lifeless corpse) caused by intentional recklessness, not simply neglect.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago

It would be interesting to look into some cases. My statement was based on not being able to disclaim negligence at all.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

That's what the helmet is for.

Silly lemmer, you can't protect your head with paper. You gotta use a helmet. Psh

[–] [email protected] 58 points 1 year ago (3 children)

PSA: you can request deletion of your 23andMe account. It won’t do anything for this past hack, but it’ll at least prevent your data from being included in future hacks (assuming they actually completely delete your data like they’re supposed to).

[–] [email protected] 32 points 1 year ago (1 children)

it's almost always a soft delete, that is, change active field in database to false, coupled with their terms of service that state vaguely how they start the deletion process which could take months and how they may still keep certain data for legitimate purposes.

[–] [email protected] 24 points 1 year ago (1 children)

And this is why I wish we adopted GDPR more... if they are compliant, then they have to remove all data held when requested. Too bad the US will never care that much to respect individuals' data like that.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Exactly. I made a GDPR request for deletion. They can get in big trouble if they are soft deleting.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Have they ever been audited?

How does the legal authority work with GDPR if the company's physical and financial operations are entirely within the US? Would the GDPR even be allowed to audit them without their consent?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

No idea if they’ve been audited. GDPR doesn’t require it. My understanding is that American companies doing any business or having any users in the EU need to be GDPR compliant for those users. I don’t think that’s been challenged in any courts yet.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

They didn't.

They just made it so you couldn't see it anymore.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Why would you this wasn't even a hack for my understanding?

It was a password stuffing attack. Meaning that a bunch of users with reused crappy passwords had their accounts accessed with their legitimate passwords by attackers.

I'm not sure why this reflects horribly on the company in a way that would encourage one to delete their account?

This would be like leaving the key to your apartment in a public place and then complaining about your landlords terrible security when someone accesses your house when you're not there.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

They stuffed passwords to get them access to information not just on the compromised accounts' profiles but to detailed data on a large group of other people whose accounts weren't compromised through a function within 23andMe's database browser.

[–] [email protected] 44 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Too bad, it happened wile the old ToS were active. :p

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 year ago

Nu-uh, you can't prove that! And even if you can... LALALA! 🙉

[–] [email protected] 43 points 1 year ago

One thing to note: the email says to send [email protected] an email to opt out while the updated ToS say to email [email protected].

[–] [email protected] 38 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I feel like ToS changes should require the user to accept before being enforceable with no right to suspend the user's account if they don't and when it comes to data it should only apply to data the user shared after the changes...

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 year ago

pretty sure ToS aren't enforceable, it's just that it's costly to challenge them.