this post was submitted on 26 Feb 2024
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Some of what you may have heard about the range and such might not be about 5G phone networks but 5G wifi. Any range differences aren't really even gonna be noticed compared to 4G most of the time.
5G(hz) wifi has more capacity and is faster, but has limited range and doesn't penetrate walls as well as 2.4GHz
mmWave 5G can have much worse signal strength than 5G running in the 700-2400MHz spectrum. Its range is much shorter and it gets disturbed by air particles like rain. With that said, I don't know if one could get only mmWave reception or whether mmWave can be used only in addition to 700-2400MHz for speed augmentation. ๐ค
IME rain and humidity has little to no effect. I can get 900mbps in clear skies or in a torrential downpour as long as Iโm not behind multiple walls. The single wall I have to contend with at work (not counting cube walls) barely affects reception. If Iโm standing under the tower I can get 1gbps.
That's probably not going through mmWave signal but the sub-mmWave spectrum we've previously used for 4G. I've hit >400Mbps on good ol' LTE back in 2018 on AWS.
According to this, 5G should be able to do 1Tb on sub-mmWave.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5G?wprov=sfla1