this post was submitted on 11 Apr 2025
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[โ€“] [email protected] 27 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

I found his paper: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/ad7fe6 (no paywall ๐Ÿ˜ƒ)

From the intro:

VARnet leverages a one-dimensional wavelet decomposition in order to minimize the impact of spurious data on the analysis, and a novel modification to the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) to quickly detect periodicity and extract features of the time series. VARnet integrates these analyses into a type prediction for the source by leveraging machine learning, primarily CNN.

They start with some good old fashioned signal processing, before feeding the result into a neutral net. The NN was trained on synthetic data.

FC = Fully Connected layer, so they're mixing FC with mostly convolutional layers in their NN. I haven't read the whole paper, I'm happy to be corrected.