this post was submitted on 14 Nov 2023
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[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (17 children)

Well, I can't think of an English example from the top of my head, but in German the words for Pear and (light) bulb are the same. So there are some exotic use cases.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (16 children)

We have plenty of homographs as well, “lead,” “bow,” etc but every once in a while I’m struck by just how massive the vocabulary of English is compared to… well, every other language.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (10 children)

how massive the vocabulary of English is compared to… well, every other language.

English doesn't even has definite articles.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is giving me stress daymares about Spanish in high school.

Still, it's an interesting point you make.

But then again, with definitive articles you have a bunch of things that are not supposed to convey gender conveying gender. Like a toaster... It would suck to have to remember the gender of a toaster, or, well toasters in general.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

It's "der Toaster" which makes it masculine. On the other hand, a girl ("das Mädchen") is neuter. The grammatical gender is somewhat arbitrary and does not follow any "real" rules.

As a German you somehow "feel" if the correct article is used, though.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Yeah, fuck that. English is bs enough.

Edit: yeah, that "feeling" is knowing it so well, you don't totally understand it, and also means it's hard to convey

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

It's less about magical feelings but rules that native speakers know but aren't aware of. Toaster is clearly male because nouns constructed from verb+er are always male.

Also "male gender" is kinda misleading, it's basically a mistake early linguistics made because it was so centered around Indo-European languages. The modern term is noun class, and Indo-European languages share the trait that they have three noun classes, one containing the word for "woman", the other the one for "man", and another the word for "thing". That's where the names come from: Bridges aren't female in German they simply share a noun class with women.

And girl is neuter in German because all diminutives are. "Deern" is definitely female.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Embarrassingly for someone whose native language is german, I often use the masculine when the neuter should have been used, because they feel the same to me. I never was taught any formal grammar in german, though, so that might play a role.

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